Faculty of Arts


FTVMS 101 - Notes - Week 5

King Kong

Early Influences;

Victorian era exploration of exotic lands

The use of publicity material such as film to promote such exploration to the public to raise funds for further exploration.

Myth of finding a place ‘that time forgot’

1912 novel Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World

The Lost World , 1925– stop motion animation - Willis O’Brien

Technical importance of KK;

The combination of;

Stop motion animation

Rear projection

Miniature rear projection

Early experimentation with combining elements of music, dialogue and sfx together (3 track mix).

Horror genre:

the woman as the object of male desire

the desire is transgressive

Sexually charged monstrous ‘other’

Contains other generic elements;

Influence of ethnographic filmmaking and research

Polarities of noble savage or brutal aggressor

Ambivalent subtext - racism

Modernist primitivism

Travel documentary/jungle adventures

Through filmmaking experience of Cooper and Schoedsack;

The recurring tropes associated with the travel documentary & jungle adventure genres;

Camera/gun trope – associated with the aggressive white male gaze

Drama of the touch  (girl in the hairy paw - iconic). 

Physicality - the touch central to ‘jungle’ narratives – hands, touching, body contact – meeting point between ‘civilisation and nature’ or western and non western worlds.

Also important;

Representation of Visual Spectacle

Representation & exploitation of the ‘exotic other’

Generically mobile - 1950s release on TV associated it with sci-fi genre &

resonates within cold war political climate – fear of the aggressive outsider.

popular in foreign markets because strongly visual, universal storytelling & the emotional ‘winner’ was the monster who violently challenges the intensions of the arrogant American explorer/entrepreneur.

LAURA MULVEY

Essay;

‘Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema’              1975

 

Merian C Cooper

Ernest B Schoedsack

RKO – Radio Pictures

Willis O’Brien

Stop Motion photography

Rear Projection

Miniature Projection

Improved Optical Processing

Blue Screen

Matte

Full size Props


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